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territoriales, que inciden en la oferta y y Seguridad Pública de Chile, se traspasa de una nueva gobernanza, que permitirá
la provisión de servicios ecosistémicos. una serie de competencias de materia ejecutar estas competencias y planificar
Esta información es clave para la territorial a los gobiernos regionales, políticas públicas, en el marco del proceso
implementación de futuros planes de como lo es el ordenamiento territorial, de fortalecimiento de la regionalización
ordenamiento territorial, ya que a partir la infraestructura, el transporte, el de Chile.
de la ley 21.074, del Ministerio del Interior turismo y el desarrollo social, además,

SUMMARY

he dryland landscapes of the allows the analysis of future trends and of these competences and the planning
southern macrozone of Chile, effects, to contribute to the generation of public policies within the framework
Tspecifically in the regions of of territorial planning instruments that of the process of strengthening the
La Araucanía and Los Ríos, represent allow the conservation over time of the regionalization of Chile.
territories with strong socio-spatial contributions that these ecosystems
offer to human wellbeing (Peña-Cortés
dynamics, transforming land use/cover, et al. 2013). The present work aimed REFERENCIAS
reconverting productive activities, and
modifying the supply and provision of to analyze land use/cover changes in
ecosystem services (Montoya-Tangarife the different territories of the southern Corporación Nacional Forestal, CONAF.
et al. 2017). These landscapes represent macrozone of Chile that make up the (2014). Catastro y Evaluación de los
a challenge for professionals related dryland landscapes based on the land Recursos Vegetacionales Nativos de
to the agricultural areas, since there use/land cover cadasters of the years Chile, Región de Los Ríos.
are multiple productive limitations 1997 and 2014 (CONAF, 2014; CONAF, Corporación Nacional Forestal, CONAF.
and socioeconomic problems that 2013), and secondary information (2013). Catastro y Evaluación de los
must be solved to make this vast field such as the percentage of people with Recursos Vegetacionales Nativos de
of the national territory a productive multidimensional poverty. The results Chile, Región de La Araucanía.
and socially acceptable sector. One of indicate that although the dryland Montoya-Tangarife, C.; De La Barrera,
the main limitations lies in the lack of landscapes of the Araucanía and Los F.; Salazar, A.; Inostroza, L. (2017).
water resources with a certain degree Ríos regions have similar forestry and Monitoring the effects of land cover
of security, which would allow small livestock areas, there are important change on the supply of ecosystem
farmers to promote more profitable differences in territorial regulations services in an urban region: A study
permanent crops. It is estimated that that affect the supply and provision of of Santiago-Valparaíso, Chile. PLoS
one of the recurring limitations when ecosystem services. This information One 12, 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1371/
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the lack of adequate infrastructure land management plans, since Law Peña-Cortés, F.; Rozas-Vásquez, D.;
and regulation of water resources, 21.074 of the Chilean Ministry of the Rebolledo, G.; Pincheira-Ulbrich,
factors that are directly related to the Interior and Public Safety transferred J.; Escalona, M.; Hauenstein, E.;
socioeconomic inequalities of rural a series of territorial competencies Vargas-Chacoff, L.; Bertrán, C.; Tapia,
territories. In this context, understanding to the regional governments, such J.; Cisternas, M. (2013). Territorial
the different forms of land occupation, as land management, infrastructure, Planning for Coastal Zones in Chile: The
the spatiotemporal changes in land use/ transportation, tourism, and social Need for Geographical-Environmental
cover and their relationship with the development. In addition, a new and Natural Risk Indicators for Spatial
potential supply of ecosystem services, governance that will allow the execution Decision Support Systems.

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